The United Nations Security Council has made a historic decision by unanimously adopting a resolution focused on the financing of peace support operations led by the African Union (AU). This landmark resolution has garnered praise from UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, who described it as a pivotal step in addressing a crucial gap within the international peace and security framework.
In a statement posted on Tuesday, December 26, Guterres hailed the resolution as “ground-breaking,” highlighting its potential to bridge a critical void in the global peace and security architecture. He reiterated the necessity of a new era of peace support operations spearheaded by African partners, underlining the importance of assured funding through UN assessed contributions to effectively respond to the continent’s peace and security challenges.
According to the Secretary-General’s spokesperson, this resolution aligns with the objective of bolstering the international community’s endeavors to confront the complex peace and security issues prevalent in Africa. The resolution aims to enhance collaborative efforts and reinforce strategic partnerships between the United Nations and the African Union.
“The Secretary-General remains dedicated to fortifying the strategic alliance with the African Union, particularly in the implementation of this pivotal resolution,” the statement affirmed.
This resolution arrives at a critical juncture as the United Nations commences the withdrawal of its troops from several peacekeeping missions across Africa. The mission in Mali, known as MINUSMA, is set to conclude its withdrawal by December 31, marking the culmination of its 10-year presence. Similarly, the UN mission in DR Congo (MONUSCO) has initiated its withdrawal process.
Prior to the withdrawal of the East African Community regional force in eastern DR Congo, the UN deliberated funding for its operational continuity.
The UN’s collaborative approach with the AU will persist, focusing on seeking political resolutions to address conflicts across the continent. The resolution emphasizes an enhanced consultative decision-making process between the United Nations and the African Union, reflecting their joint commitment to resolving conflicts in Africa.
