Catha edulis is another name for the flowering plant commonly referred to as khat. This species is indigenous to East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.
It is recommended because it contains substances that can stimulate the body in a variety of ways. Although khat is a traditional stimulant that is allowed in some countries, it is crucial to be aware of the potential risks and downsides associated with its use.
The four potentially hazardous side effects of khat consumption are as follows:
First and foremost, psychological consequences
Cathinone, a hallucinogenic molecule present in khat, is responsible for central nervous system activation. Long-term or severe khat use can result in a number of psychological adverse effects, including increased anxiety, restlessness, irritability, and even paranoia.
These symptoms, which might exacerbate existing mental health concerns, can impede an individual’s ability to function efficiently on a daily basis and may also exacerbate mental health issues.
2. Cardiovascular System Effects
The effects of khat on one’s cardiovascular health are among the most serious risks offered by this medication.
Due to the stimulant characteristics of khat, which can cause their blood pressure and pulse rate to increase, users are putting themselves at a higher risk for cardiovascular problems such as hypertension, irregular heartbeats, and even heart attacks.
As a result of taking khat for a longer period of time and on a continuous basis, the cardiovascular system is at danger of long-term harm and may develop a possibly fatal condition.
3. Gastrointestinal Tract Effects:
Chewing khat leaves releases a number of chemicals, some of which may have an effect on the digestive tract. Regular khat use can cause gastrointestinal issues such as constipation, dry mouth, and possibly other illnesses. Chewing khat leaves over an extended period of time can cause dental issues such as tooth decay, gum disease, and oral infections.
4. Compulsive and Dependent Behaviors:
Some of the chemicals in khat are addictive and can lead to dependency and addiction. Regular khat users may develop a desire and a need to consume the drug in order to feel the intended energizing effects.
When used on a regular basis, khat can lead to addiction, which can harm not only a person’s physical and mental health but also their relationships, professions, and other parts of their existence. Weaning oneself off of khat can cause withdrawal symptoms such as anger, melancholy, and tiredness.
It is critical to remember that the possible hazards and side effects of khat use can vary widely depending on factors such as the user’s overall health and susceptibility to addiction.
Despite the fact that khat use has traditionally been important in various civilisations, it is critical to be aware of the potential risks linked with its use.
If a person becomes addicted to khat or experiences negative side effects as a result of their use, they should seek the advice and assistance of a professional.